tool steel body

1) корпус; станина

2) тело; корпусная деталь

3) коробка; кузов

4) рабочая часть ( инструмента)

5) консистенция ( смазки)

6) придавать форму

•

- accreditation body

- steel-alkaline battery

- steel-backed bearing

- steel-backed bronze-faced washer

- steel-belted piston

- steel body

- steel-cast

- steel piston

- steel plate lining

- steel-strut piston

- steel-studded tyre

- abrasion-resistant steel

- alloy steel

- alloyed steel

- auger steel

- bar steel

SUBJECT AREA: Mechanical, pneumatic and hydraulic engineering, Metallurgy

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Edward Geisler Herbert was educated at Nottingham High School in 1876–87, and at University College, London, in 1887–90, graduating with a BSc in Physics in 1889 and remaining for a further year to take an engineering course. He began his career as a premium apprentice at the Nottingham works of Messrs James Hill \& Co, manufacturers of lace machinery. In 1892 he became a partner with Charles Richardson in the firm of Richardson \& Herbert, electrical engineers in Manchester, and when this partnership was dissolved in 1895 he carried on the business in his own name and began to produce machine tools. He remained as Managing Director of this firm, reconstituted in 1902 as a limited liability company styled Edward G.Herbert Ltd, until his retirement in 1928. He was joined by Charles Fletcher (1868–1930), who as joint Managing Director contributed greatly to the commercial success of the firm, which specialized in the manufacture of small machine tools and testing machinery.

Around 1900 Herbert had discovered that hacksaw machines cut very much quicker when only a few teeth are in operation, and in 1902 he patented a machine which utilized this concept by automatically changing the angle of incidence of the blade as cutting proceeded. These saws were commercially successful, but by 1912, when his original patents were approaching expiry, Herbert and Fletcher began to develop improved methods of applying the rapid-saw concept. From this work the well-known Rapidor and Manchester saws emerged soon after the First World War. A file-testing machine invented by Herbert before the war made an autographic record of the life and performance of the file and brought him into close contact with the file and tool steel manufacturers of Sheffield. A tool-steel testing machine, working like a lathe, was introduced when high-speed steel had just come into general use, and Herbert became a prominent member of the Cutting Tools Research Committee of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers in 1919, carrying out many investigations for that body and compiling four of its Reports published between 1927 and 1933. He was the first to conceive the idea of the "tool-work" thermocouple which allowed cutting tool temperatures to be accurately measured. For this advance he was awarded the Thomas Hawksley Gold Medal of the Institution in 1926.

His best-known invention was the Pendulum Hardness Tester, introduced in 1923. This used a spherical indentor, which was rolled over, rather than being pushed into, the surface being examined, by a small, heavy, inverted pendulum. The period of oscillation of this pendulum provided a sensitive measurement of the specimen's hardness. Following this work Herbert introduced his "Cloudburst" surface hardening process, in which hardened steel engineering components were bombarded by steel balls moving at random in all directions at very high velocities like gaseous molecules. This treatment superhardened the surface of the components, improved their resistance to abrasion, and revealed any surface defects. After bombardment the hardness of the superficially hardened layers increased slowly and spontaneously by a room-temperature ageing process. After his retirement in 1928 Herbert devoted himself to a detailed study of the influence of intense magnetic fields on the hardening of steels.

Herbert was a member of several learned societies, including the Manchester Association of Engineers, the Institute of Metals, the American Society of Mechanical Engineers and the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. He retained a seat on the Board of his company from his retirement until the end of his life.

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ASD / RTS

- cutting ability

- cutting action

- cutting air

- cutting attachment

- cutting-away

- cutting behavior

- cutting bit

- cutting blade

- cutting blowpipe

- cutting burner

- cutting capacity

- cutting center

- cutting chamber

- cutting chisel

- cutting edge of scraper bowl

- cutting edge of shield

- autogenous cutting

- automatic oxygen cutting

- bench cutting

- bevel cutting

- bevel gear cutting

- bevel gear cutting by reciprocating tools

- block cutting

- branch cutting-in

- brush cutting

- overhead way machine

1. комплект; набор; партия; ряд; группа

2. установка, агрегат

3. осадка || оседать

4. остаточная деформация

5. крепление || крепить, закреплять

6. устанавливать; ставить; класть; помещать; расставлять; располагать; размещать

7. твердеть; затвердевать; застывать; схватываться ( о цементном растворе)

8. коробиться

— bearing set

— close set

— final set

— flash set

— gear set

— initial set

— normal set

— permanent set

— quadruple coincidence set

— set free

— set of curves

— set of diagrams

— set of equations

— set of faults

— set of pulleys

— set of readings

— set of rules

— set on packer

1. устройство (часть системы, имеющая самостоятельное эксплуатационное назначение)

2. установка; устройство; приспособление

3. комплект; набор; группа

— casing string set

— drilling equipment set

— drill-pipe set

— perforating set

— seismic set

— set of causes

— set of documents

— set of standards

— test set

— well-logging set

1.

2.

1. множество, ряд; совокупность; набор

2. свита, пачка, группа

3. устанавливать

1) устройство (<<часть системы>)

2) прибор; аппарат; установка; приспособление

3) комплект; набор; группа

4) вставлять ( алмазы в коронку)

5) обсаживать; задавливать ( трубы) || обсаженный

6) коробиться

7) армированный ( алмазами)

8) твердеть, застывать, схватываться ()

•

- set of assignable causes

* * *

• аппаратура

• армированный

• вставлять

• задавливать

• закреплять

• застывать

• крепить

• крепление

• приспособление

• сажать

• свинчивать трубы при помощи ключей

• схватываться

1) = float needle

2) клапан (рис. 15,16)

- safety-valve in case of sudden loss of pressure

- valve actuator

- valve adjuster

- valve barrel

- valve base

- valve body

- valve bonnet

- valve bounce

- valve box

- valve burning

- valve cage

- valve cam

- valve cap

- valve case

- valve casing

- valve chamber

- valve chest

- valve clearance

- valve clearance adjuster

- valve closing

- valve collar

- valve compressor

- valve cone

- valve control

- valve core

- valve cotter

- valve cover

- valve cup

- valve damping

- valve disk

- valve drum

- valve face

- valve flap

- valve follower

- valve gate

- valve gear

- valve gear drive

- valve grinder

- valve grinding compound

- valve guide

- valve guide cleaner

- valve head

- valve head diameter

- valve hood

- valve housing

- valve in head

- valve-in-the-head engine

- valve insert seat

- valve jacket

- valve key

- valve lever

- valve lever bracket

- valve lift

- valve lift diagram

- valve lifter

- valve lifter guide

- valve needle

- valve noise

- valve opening

- valve opening diagram

- valve overlap

- valve pad

- valve pin

- valve piston

- valve play

- valve plug

- valve plunger

- valve plunger guide

- valve pocket

- valve port

- valve push rod

- valve retainer

- valve retainer cotter pin

- valve rocker

- valve rocker adjusting screw

- valve rocker shaft spring

- valve rod

- valve rod link

- valve seat

- valve seat angle

- valve setting

- valve shaft

- valve silencer

- valve spindle

- valve spring

- valve spring cap

- valve stem

- valve stem clearance

- valve sticking

- valve stop pin

- valve stroke

- valve surge

- valve tappet

- valve tappet adjusting screw

- valve tappet guide

- valve tappet roller

- acceleration valve

- adjustable valve

- admission valve

- air valve

- air bleed valve

- bleeder valve

- air escape valve

- air inlet valve

- air release valve

- air suction valve

- angle valve

- angular valve

- antibackfire valve

- arched-head valve

- atmospheric valve

- auto-tyre valve

- automatic valve

- auxiliary air valve

- extra air valve

- back valve

- back-pressure valve

- balanced valve

- ball valve

- ball check valve

- bang-bang valve

- control valve

- bevel-seated valve

- blade lift valve spool

- bleed-type pilot valve

- bleeding valve

- blow valve

- blow-off valve

- brake valve

- brake release valve

- bullet valve

- burned valve

- burnt valve

- butterfly valve

- butterfly-type valve

- by-pass valve

- caged valve

- cam lifts the valve

- carbide-faced valve

- carbon steel valve handle treated with Dacromet which three times more corrosion resistance

- carburetor float valve

- carburetor gasoline adjustment valve

- carburetor needle valve

- check valve

- choke valve

- clack valve

- clutch application valve

- combined limiting and quick release valve

- combined pressure and vacuum relief valve

- compensating air valve

- compression valve

- compression release valve

- conical valve

- conical-seated valve

- control valve

- coupled valve

- cross valve

- cross-over gasoline valve

- cured-in valve

- cut-off valve

- deflation valve

- delivery valve

- descent control valve

- differential valve

- discharge valve

- disconnecting valve

- disk valve

- distributing valve

- distribution valve

- double-seated valve

- drain valve

- driver's control valve

- drop valve

- dump valve

- eduction valve

- electropneumatic valve

- emergency valve

- emergency brake valve

- emergency breakaway valve

- emergency stop valve

- engine valve

- equalizing valve

- escape valve

- exhaust valve

- extra-air valve

- filling valve

- flap valve

- flapper valve

- flat valve

- flat-headed valve

- flat-seated valve

- float valve

- float-and-valve

- float needle valve

- float tank valve

- floating valve

- floating regulating valve

- follow-up valve

- foot valve

- fuel valve

- fuel pressurization valve

- gas valve

- gasoline valve

- gate valve

- gear-operated cock-type valve

- globe valve

- gradual pressurization valve

- hand valve

- hit-and-miss valve

- hollow-stem valve

- horizontal valve

- hydraulic back-pressure valve

- idle needle valve

- inclined valve

- induction valve

- injection valve

- injector valve

- inlet valve

- inner tube valve

- intake valve

- interchangeable valves

- inverted vertical valve

- jet-pipe valve

- leaf valve

- levelling valve

- low-lift valve

- lower valve

- magnet valve

- masked inlet valve

- metering pin valve

- mini butterfly valve with female-female openings

- mixing valve

- muffler cut-out valve

- multiple-valve hub

- mushroom valve

- needle valve

- needle-point valve

- non-return valve

- nozzle valve

- oil-fuel injector needle valve

- oil overflow valve

- oil pressure relief valve

- oil pump safety valve

- oil relief valve

- open-centre valve

- orifice control valve

- overflow valve

- overhead valve

- pet valve

- pintle valve

- piston valve

- piston air valve

- pitted valve

- plate valve

- plug valve

- polyacetal valve

- poppet valve

- port valve

- power brake valve

- pressure valve

- pressure control valve

- pressure distributing valve

- pressure reducing valve

- pressure-reductor valve

- pressure-release valve

- pressure-relief valve

- pressure maintaining valve

- pressure regulating valve

- pressure regulator valve

- pressurization valve

- protection valve

- quantity control valve

- quick-acting valve

- quick-release valve

- quick-release limiting valve

- quick venting safety valve for protecting equipment

- radiator valve

- radiator relief valve

- rebound valve

- reducing valve

- relay valve

- relay-and exhaust valve

- relay emergency valve

- release valve

- relief valve

- relieve valve

- retaining valve

- return valve

- reversed cone valve

- revolving valve

- riding cut-off valve

- ring valve

- rotary valve

- rotary disk valve

- rotary throttle valve

- rubber-sealed valve

- safety valve

- safety thermal-relief valve

- salt-filled exhaust valve

- self-acting valve

- self-closing valve

- shell valve

- shock absorber relief valve

- short travel valve

- shrouded valve

- shut-off valve

- side valve

- side-by-side valves

- single-bend valve

- single-seated valve

- control valve

- sleeve valve

- slide valve

- sloping valve

- sniffing valve

- sodium-cooled valve

- sodium-filled valve

- solenoid valve

- solenoid-operated valve

- solenoid-controlled vacuum valve

- spherical valve

- spherical check valve

- spool-type control valve

- spray valve

- spring U-bolt

- spring valve

- spring-loaded valve

- spring-loaded check valve

- spring-loaded safety valve with seat automatically rises to vent excess internal pressure to the atmosphere and closes once pressure is back to normal

- starting valve

- steam valve

- stellite-faced valve

- step valve

- sticky valve

- stop valve

- straight valve

- suction valve

- supplementary-air valve

- swing valve

- T-valve

- taper-seat valve

- tappet valve

- tee valve

- thermostat valve

- three-way valve

- throttle valve

- throttling butterfly valve

- transfer valve

- transforming valve

- triple valve

- tube valve

- tulip valve

- turning valve

- twin-lever Y-shape valve

- two-stage valve

- control valve

- two-way valve

- tyre valve

- unloading valve

- upper valve

- upright valve

- vacuum valve

- vertical check valve

- box annealing

- box beam

- box body

- box coupling

- box van body

- box wrench

- accumulator box

- air box

- air suction box

- ash box

- axle box

- balance box

- balanced stuffing box

- bearing box

- bottom box

- shock absorber arm

- shock absorber piston

- shock absorber relief valve

- shock absorber

- shock-absorbing

- shock accelerometer

- shock action

- shock attenuator

- shock bending test

- shock damper

- shock deflection test

- shock eliminator

- shock envelope

- shock ignition

- shock-induced boundary-layer separation

- shock insulator

- shock-isolated

- shock load

- shock loading test

- shock mount

- shock-mounted platform

- shock mounting

- shock oscillation

- shock-proof radiator

- shock-proof steering gear

- shock reducer

- shock refrigeration

- shock test

- shock testing machine

1) отверстие || пробивать отверстие; просверливать отверстие

2) полость

3) канал

4) шахта; шурф

5) ствол скважины (см. тж
borehole)

6) скважина (см. тж
well)

7) раковина; свищ ( в отливке)

8) электрон. дырка

9) пробивка; мн. ч. перфорация

10) трюм

11) воздушная яма

12) ж.-д. ветка